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Salzgitter AG

Germany · Xetra: SZG.DE · Market cap: $3.51B · P/E: 50.1 · P/S: 0.4

Salzgitter makes and sells steel and steel products, like tubes and machinery, to industrial customers around the world.

Salzgitter is one of Germany's big steel makers. Its core job is turning iron ore into steel, then rolling that steel into flat sheets, heavy plates, and long beams that other companies use to build things. It also makes steel tubes and pipes, and it runs trading and machinery businesses that sell and process steel products. Customers are mostly industrial: car makers, construction firms, appliance manufacturers, and energy companies that need steel as a raw material.

Salzgitter AG (SZG.DE) Strip steel: line art illustration of a coil of flat rolled strip steel beside a steelworker in helmet near blast furnace
Strip steel
Salzgitter's steel mills roll flat strip steel used to make cars and machines.

The steel business is a tough, cyclical one. Salzgitter competes with giants like ArcelorMittal and Thyssenkrupp, and prices swing with the global economy, energy costs, and cheap imports from Asia. Steel is a commodity, so buyers mostly care about price and reliability rather than brand. That means profits can be fat in good years and thin or negative in bad ones. The company has been pushing to make "green" steel by replacing coal with hydrogen in the production process, a big bet that could lower emissions and future-proof the business, though it costs a lot of money upfront. Salzgitter is headquartered in the German state of Lower Saxony, and the state itself owns a meaningful stake, which gives the company some political backing but also ties it to German industrial policy. That matters because Germany's steel industry faces high energy prices and pressure to cut carbon. The company has also faced pressure from activist investors who argue it could be run better or split up. Beyond steel, it owns stakes in tube makers, a trading arm, and a machinery business that builds equipment for other manufacturers.


Because steel is so capital-intensive, Salzgitter spends heavily on maintaining plants and funding its green-steel transition. It pays a dividend when times are good, but the payout isn't guaranteed. The simple way to think about it: Salzgitter sells the metal skeleton that modern industry is built on, and its fortunes rise and fall with factories and construction sites around the world.

Saved answer · last researched 12 Nov 2026