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Republic Services, Inc.

United States · NYSE: RSG · Market cap: $76B · P/E: 34.5 · P/S: 4.4

Republic Services collects and disposes of trash and recycling for homes, businesses, and factories, and runs the landfills where much of it ends up.

Republic Services is one of the biggest garbage companies in America. If you live in a typical suburb, there's a decent chance the truck that picks up your trash and recycling each week says Republic on the side. The company serves homes, offices, restaurants, factories, and construction sites, hauling away everything from everyday garbage to old furniture to leftover building materials.

Republic Services (RSG) Waste collection services: line art illustration of A garbage truck with its rear hopper tipping a wheeled bin
Waste collection
Republic Services trucks pick up trash and recycling from homes and businesses.

The business is easy to understand at its core: customers pay a regular fee, and Republic shows up on schedule to take the stuff away. But the real money and the real moat sit behind the curb. Republic owns and operates landfills, recycling centers, and transfer stations — the places where waste gets dumped, sorted, or consolidated before moving on. That matters because landfills are extremely hard to build. Permits take years, neighbors fight them, and regulators rarely approve new ones. A company that already owns the disposal sites controls the choke point that every hauler needs, including its competitors. That's why Republic has spent years buying up smaller haulers and rival disposal companies, folding their routes and landfills into its network. Competitors like Waste Management and Waste Connections play the same game, which keeps the industry concentrated. Republic also handles tougher stuff: hazardous waste, oilfield waste, and environmental cleanup for industrial customers. And it's been investing in recycled plastics processing and renewable gas captured from landfills, turning trash into a second stream of revenue.


The beauty of this business is how predictable it is. Trash doesn't stop in a recession — people keep throwing things away. Most contracts renew automatically, prices rise with inflation, and the work is steady. Republic uses the cash this throws off to pay a dividend, buy back stock, and keep acquiring smaller players. It's not a glamorous company. It's a toll booth on the things nobody wants, and that turns out to be a very good place to stand.

Saved answer · last researched 12 Nov 2026