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AngloGold Ashanti plc

South Africa · Market cap: $37.9B

AngloGold Ashanti is a global gold mining company that digs gold out of the ground and sells it, along with silver and sulphuric acid by-products, to precious metals markets around the world.

AngloGold Ashanti is one of the world's big gold miners. It owns and runs underground and open-pit mines where it pulls gold ore out of the ground, processes it into gold bars called doré, and sells that gold into the global precious metals market. Gold is the main event, but the ore rarely comes alone: the company also sells silver and sulphuric acid that come out of the same rock, turning waste streams into extra cash.

AngloGold Ashanti (ANG.JO) Gold bullion: line art illustration of Gold pouring scene: miner in silhouette pouring molten gold from a crucible into a bar mould
Gold bullion
AngloGold Ashanti's main product is gold bullion, sold at the gold spot market price.

The business is simple in theory and hard in practice. Digging gold is expensive, and the price of gold swings with global fear and interest rates, so miners have little control over what they get paid. What they can control is cost — how cheaply they get ore out of the ground and how efficiently they process it. AngloGold Ashanti runs mines across Africa, Australia, and the Americas, which spreads the political and geological risk around but also means juggling many different governments and operating conditions.


The company's strength is its portfolio of long-life mines and its reserves of gold in the ground. Its vulnerability is the same as every gold miner's: profits depend on a metal price it cannot set, and a mine that runs dry or gets nationalized can wipe out years of investment. Gold miners also compete for investor money against each other and against just buying gold itself, so scale and low costs are what keep AngloGold Ashanti in the game.

Saved answer · last researched 12 Nov 2026